Installing new flooring is a great way to improve the look and feel of any room. However, for those who have never done it before, the process can seem complicated and intimidating. The good news is that with some patience and the right tools, installing flooring is actually quite doable as a DIY project. Here are the basic steps to get you started.
First, you need to determine how much flooring you need. Measure the length and width of the room in feet to calculate the square footage. Buy at least 10% extra to account for waste. Make sure you buy flooring that is suitable for your needs based on the room’s moisture and traffic levels. Purchase any additional supplies like underlayment, spacers, or trim.
Next, prepare the subfloor. Remove any existing flooring and inspect the subfloor for any damage that needs repairing. Install underlayment if needed, securing it in place with a moisture-resistant adhesive or double-sided tape. Make sure the subfloor is clean, smooth, and securely fastened before moving on.
Lay out the flooring in the room to determine the best layout. Place spacers between each plank or tile to ensure consistent gaps. Make cuts as needed for the edges and corners of the room. Number each plank or tile on the back as you go to keep them in the proper layout order.
Begin installing the flooring in the corner of the room. Place the first plank or tile so it is perfectly aligned in the corner. Secure in place with adhesive, nails, or a tapping block and mallet, depending on the type of flooring. Continue adding pieces, using spacers to keep everything evenly spaced.
Once the floor is installed, you need to add trim and transitions. Use a miter saw to cut the trim to fit around doors and windows. Attach the trim pieces to the walls to finish covering the edges of the flooring. Add threshold strips or transition pieces where the new flooring meets existing flooring like tile, wood, or carpet.
Finally, add the finishing touches. Use a roller to adhere vinyl or linoleum flooring firmly to the underlayment. Add sealant or polyurethane to wood flooring for protection. Install vents, grates, molding, or baseboards. Add furniture pads to the feet of heavy furniture before moving everything back into the room.
Congratulations, your new floor is now complete! With some time and patience, you have successfully installed new flooring yourself. Enjoy your updated space!